Department of Architecture

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Author: search.filters.author.Covenant University DissertationSubject: search.filters.subject.energy efficiency

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    INVESTIGATION PASSIVE STRATEGIES FOR THE DESIGN OF ART GALLERY FOR THE CENTRE OF CONTEMPORARY ART, LAGOS, NIGERIA
    (Covenant University Ota, 2025-07) TAIWO, Mofijioluwa Osborne; Covenant University Dissertation
    The preservation of artifacts in galleries is a critical challenge in Lagos, Nigeria due to the region’s tropical climate, which poses risks such as high humidity, temperature fluctuations, and poor ventilation. This study investigates the adoption of passive design strategies and practices in artifact preservation across galleries in Lagos, Nigeria.In this study, a mixed-method approach was employed, combining qualitative and quantitative data through interviews and case studies, focusing on four Lagos museums. Purposive sampling method was used to select the four museums. The research examined architectural design elements, material choices, ventilation techniques, and spatial organization in relation to the types of artifacts housed. Findings reveal that different gallery areas require specific passive design strategies based on artifact sensitivity to environmental conditions. While porous materials like laterite and rammed earth aid in thermal and humidity control, shading devices, strategic ventilation, and adaptive spatial layouts further enhance preservation. However, challenges such as inconsistent adoption of passive techniques, inadequate policy frameworks, and maintenance issues were identified. The significance of this research lies in its contribution to sustainable museum and gallery design in Nigeria. By demonstrating the effectiveness of passive design in reducing energy costs, improving artifact longevity, and promoting eco-friendly architecture, the study provides valuable insights for architects, curators, and policymakers. It advocates for a context-driven approach that integrates traditional building techniques with modern sustainable innovations, ensuring the long-term preservation of Nigeria’s cultural heritage