Sustainable Urban Renewal in a world of Smart City Agenda in Natural Commercially Evolving Area: The Case of Lagos Island Residential Districts, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Abstract

A study was done on the existing buildings found in the residential district areas of Lagos Island with the aim to identifying the housing and planning characteristics found in these residential areas. The history of the buildings and factors that have influenced the change in housing types was studied; how these can influence and affect any agenda of smart city implementation or reform was explored. Survey methodology was used in carrying out the research with the use of questionnaire administered to residents, observation and photographic materials as research instrument. Statistical methods were used to analyze the data collected. The result showed that a large percentage of the building investigated in the residential district has not been renovated in the last ten (10) years and are mixed used building. In spite of the need for repairs, these buildings are still being inhabited. It was observed that the present state of housing in Lagos Island has been greatly influenced by increasing commercial activities in the area. Also, the result showed that the purpose and types of housing found in this area had evolved over time, a once resting place for a man and his family is now a place of several functions. Sustainable urban renewal and planning were suggested.