Communicating Religious Extremism in West Africa
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Description
Whereas modern communication strategies have been celebrated for promoting ease of
interaction, this chapter highlights that they have been deployed by some terrorist groups in Africa
to threaten human security. It defines religious extremism in terms of the expression of extreme or
violent actions or jihad on the basis of particular interpretations or understanding of religious
teaching or scripture, especially the Quran. The chapter examines the (online) communication
behaviours of extremists/terrorist groups in West Africa and Somalia that are often associated with
Islam. It also examines religious extremism and its relation to violent conflict and describes the
extremist violent activities of some identified African terrorist groups, and how contemporary
media and the Internet have provided dynamic platforms for disseminating their message and
ideology. Liebman views religious extremism as the desire to expand the scope, details and
strictness of religious law, social isolation and the rejection of the surrounding culture.
Keywords
P Philology. Linguistics, PE English