College of Science and Technology

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Author: search.filters.author.SENKORO, Emma Ahadiel

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    Challenges of implementing biophilic design principles in hospital infrastructure development: A review
    (Development and Investment in Infrastructure in Developing Countries, 2025) Sholanke Anthony Babatunde; SENKORO, Emma Ahadiel
    The implementation of biophilic design principles and strategies has become a popular and acceptable idea in both developed and developing economies. While studies acknowledge the potential of biophilic design in hospital settings, the implementation of biophilic principles in developing healthcare infrastructure faces numerous challenges that are neither highlighted nor well documented. This study examined important issues that typically limit the use of biophilic features, based on a review of published literature. The study identified regulatory compliance and cost constraints as the main categories of challenges faced in the implementation of biophilic design. The study recommends awareness and engagement of all stakeholders from the design stage to the implementation stage and post occupancy evaluations, as well as financial incentives to encourage the adoption, innovation and development of specialized skills and business ventures in biophilic design and sustainable infrastructure development
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    INVESTIGATION OF BIOPHILIC STRATEGIES FOR THE DESIGN OF COVENANT UNIVERSITY DENTAL TEACHING HOSPITAL, OTA
    (Covenant University Ota, 2025-07) SENKORO, Emma Ahadiel; Covenant University Dissertation
    The built environment in healthcare facilities plays a crucial role in shaping patient well-being and enhancing the efficiency of medical staff. Biophilic design, which integrates natural elements into architectural spaces, has gained prominence as a strategy for creating healing environments. Studies have shown that biophilic design can significantly reduce stress, promote faster recovery times, and improve overall user satisfaction. Despite these benefits, the implementation of biophilic principles in hospital architecture faces numerous challenges, particularly in developing countries like Nigeria. This study explores the barriers to adopting biophilic design in Nigerian dental hospitals, with a focus on Southwestern Nigeria. The primary aim of this study is to examine the application of biophilic design strategies and propose practical solutions to integrate them into the design of a dental hospital at Covenant University in Ota, Nigeria. The research objectives include identifying relevant building regulations that support biophilic design, assessing the extent of biophilic implementation in existing dental hospitals, investigating associated challenges, evaluating user perceptions, and developing a framework for implementing biophilic strategies in dental hospital architecture. A mixed-methods approach was employed, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative research methodologies. Qualitative data was gathered through literature reviews and observational analysis, while quantitative data was collected via structured questionnaires administered to healthcare professionals, architects, and patients. Statistical analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics Software 26, and findings are presented using descriptive statistics in tables, architectural drawings and visual models for clarity. Key findings revealed that while biophilic design was recognized for its benefits, its implementation was hindered by financial constraints, lack of technical expertise, and gaps in regulatory frameworks. Moreover, healthcare practitioners and patients acknowledge the positive impact of biophilic design on well-being and productivity, yet widespread adoption remains limited due to policy and infrastructural challenges. This research contributes to knowledge by providing a tailored framework for integrating biophilic principles into Nigerian dental hospitals. This study proposes a specific framework for incorporating biophilic design into Nigerian dental hospitals. The study has implications for other developing countries who want to improve hospital facilities through nature-centered, healing-focused design